Health Insurance Comparison Tool 2026

Compare health insurance plans, calculate your ACA subsidy, and find the best coverage for your needs and budget

Free · No Sign-up Required · Updated for 2026

Find Your Perfect Health Insurance Plan

Answer a few questions and we'll recommend the best plan for your needs and budget

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Step 1: Tell Us About Your Household

Open Enrollment Countdown

AEP: November 1, 2026 – January 15, 2027 (for 2027 coverage)

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Plan Comparison Calculator

Enter your details to see estimated costs across different plan types and metal tiers.

ACA Subsidy Calculator (2026)

Find out if you qualify for premium tax credits, cost-sharing reductions, or Medicaid based on your income and household size.

Plan Type Comparison: HMO vs PPO vs EPO vs POS vs HDHP

FeatureHMOPPOEPOPOSHDHP
Monthly PremiumLowestHigherModerateModerateVery Low
Network SizeSmall, localLarge, nationalModerateModerate-LargeVaries
Referrals Needed?YesNoNoYes (out-of-network)No
Out-of-NetworkNot coveredCovered (higher cost)Not coveredPartial coverageVaries
DeductibleLow-ModerateLow-ModerateLow-ModerateLow-ModerateHigh ($1,650+)
HSA Eligible?NoNoNoNoYes
Best ForBudget-conscious, familiesFlexibility seekers, travelersThose wanting low costs without referralsMix of HMO savings + PPO flexibilityHealthy individuals, tax savers
Avg. Monthly Premium*$380-$480$480-$620$400-$520$420-$550$300-$400

*Estimated 2026 premiums for a 40-year-old individual. Actual costs vary by state, plan, and insurer.

Metal Tier Guide: Bronze, Silver, Gold, Platinum

Bronze — 60/40

You pay: 40% of costs on average

Premium: Lowest monthly cost

Deductible: $6,000-$8,000

OOP Max: Up to $9,450

Best for healthy individuals who rarely see a doctor and want the lowest monthly payment. Good paired with an HSA.

Silver — 70/30

You pay: 30% of costs on average

Premium: Moderate monthly cost

Deductible: $3,500-$5,500

OOP Max: $6,000-$8,500

Most popular tier. Only tier eligible for cost-sharing reductions (CSR) if income is below 250% FPL. Best value for most people.

Gold — 80/20

You pay: 20% of costs on average

Premium: Higher monthly cost

Deductible: $1,000-$2,500

OOP Max: $5,000-$7,500

Good for people with ongoing medical needs, families with children, or anyone expecting surgery or frequent specialist visits.

Platinum — 90/10

You pay: 10% of costs on average

Premium: Highest monthly cost

Deductible: $0-$500

OOP Max: $2,000-$4,000

Maximum coverage with minimal out-of-pocket costs. Best for those with chronic conditions or heavy healthcare use. Not available in all markets.

Catastrophic Plans (Under 30 or Hardship Exemption)

If you are under 30, you may qualify for a Catastrophic plan with very low premiums but very high deductibles. These plans cover 3 primary care visits per year before the deductible and provide a safety net for worst-case scenarios.

Ready to Find Your Perfect Plan?

Browse real plans available in your area with pricing and coverage details.

Browse Plans on Healthcare.gov Compare on eHealth

Health Insurance Cost by Age

Health insurance premiums increase with age due to higher expected healthcare costs. Here are estimated 2026 monthly premiums for a Silver plan by age bracket.

AgeAvg. Monthly PremiumAvg. Annual CostBest Plan TypeDetails
25$328$3,936HDHP + HSAView Guide →
30$372$4,464HDHP or BronzeView Guide →
35$418$5,016Silver or HDHPView Guide →
40$470$5,640SilverView Guide →
45$529$6,348Silver or GoldView Guide →
50$598$7,176GoldView Guide →
55$689$8,268GoldView Guide →
60$782$9,384Gold or PlatinumView Guide →
64$842$10,104Gold or PlatinumView Guide →

Premiums shown are for a benchmark Silver plan before subsidies. Under ACA rules, insurers can charge older adults up to 3x more than younger enrollees (3:1 age rating).

State-by-State Health Insurance Marketplace

Click your state to see marketplace details, average premiums, insurer counts, and enrollment dates.

How to Choose Health Insurance: A Complete Guide

Step 1: Understand Your Coverage Options

Health insurance in the United States comes through several channels. If your employer offers coverage, that is often the most affordable option since employers typically pay 70-80% of premiums. The ACA marketplace (healthcare.gov or your state exchange) offers individual and family plans with potential subsidies based on your income. Medicaid provides free or low-cost coverage for low-income individuals and families in states that have expanded eligibility. Medicare covers those 65 and older or with certain disabilities.

If you are self-employed, a freelancer, or your employer does not offer benefits, the ACA marketplace is your primary option. Short-term health insurance plans are available but provide limited coverage and do not comply with ACA requirements.

Step 2: Know Your Key Insurance Terms

Understanding these terms is essential to comparing plans effectively:

Step 3: Evaluate Your Healthcare Needs

Your ideal plan depends heavily on how much healthcare you actually use. Consider these scenarios:

Step 4: Compare Total Annual Cost, Not Just Premiums

Many people make the mistake of choosing the cheapest monthly premium. Instead, estimate your total annual healthcare spending: (monthly premium x 12) + expected deductible costs + copays + coinsurance. A Gold plan at $550/month with a $1,500 deductible may cost less overall than a Bronze plan at $350/month with a $7,000 deductible if you expect to have significant medical expenses.

When HDHP + HSA Beats Traditional Plans

A High Deductible Health Plan paired with a Health Savings Account can be a powerful financial strategy. HSA contributions are tax-deductible, the money grows tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified medical expenses are tax-free (triple tax advantage). In 2026, you can contribute up to $4,300 individually or $8,550 for families. If you are healthy, disciplined about saving, and in a higher tax bracket, an HDHP+HSA combination can save you thousands over the long term. The HSA funds roll over year after year and can even serve as a supplemental retirement account after age 65.

COBRA vs. Marketplace After Job Loss

Losing your job is a qualifying life event that opens a Special Enrollment Period on the marketplace. COBRA allows you to keep your employer plan for up to 18 months, but you pay the full premium (employer and employee portions) plus a 2% administrative fee. This means COBRA often costs $600-$1,800/month. Marketplace plans with subsidies frequently cost much less. Always compare both options. COBRA makes sense if you are mid-treatment with a specific provider network, but marketplace plans are cheaper for most people after a job loss.

Short-Term Health Insurance: Pros and Cons

Short-term health insurance plans provide temporary coverage for gaps between major medical plans. They have lower premiums but significant limitations: they can deny coverage for pre-existing conditions, do not cover essential health benefits mandated by the ACA, and often have low coverage caps. They are best used as a true short-term bridge (1-3 months) and should not replace comprehensive coverage. Many states have restricted or banned short-term plans. If you need coverage for more than a few months, marketplace plans are almost always the better choice.

Special Enrollment Period (SEP) Qualifying Events

If you miss open enrollment, you may still be able to get coverage through a Special Enrollment Period if you experience one of these qualifying life events:

Loss of Coverage
  • Lost job-based health coverage
  • Lost Medicaid or CHIP eligibility
  • Aged off parent's plan (turning 26)
  • COBRA coverage expired
Life Changes
  • Got married or divorced
  • Had a baby or adopted a child
  • Moved to a new state or county
  • Became a U.S. citizen
Other Qualifying Events
  • Income change affecting subsidy eligibility
  • Released from incarceration
  • Became a member of a federally recognized tribe
  • Gained or became a dependent due to court order

You generally have 60 days from the qualifying event to enroll in a new plan. Report the event through healthcare.gov or your state marketplace as soon as possible.

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2026 Federal Poverty Level (FPL) Guidelines

Household Size100% FPL138% FPL (Medicaid)150% FPL200% FPL250% FPL (CSR)400% FPL
1 person$15,650$21,597$23,475$31,300$39,125$62,600
2 persons$21,150$29,187$31,725$42,300$52,875$84,600
3 persons$26,650$36,777$39,975$53,300$66,625$106,600
4 persons$32,150$44,367$48,225$64,300$80,375$128,600
5 persons$37,650$51,957$56,475$75,300$94,125$150,600
6 persons$43,150$59,547$64,725$86,300$107,875$172,600
7 persons$48,650$67,137$72,975$97,300$121,625$194,600
8 persons$54,150$74,727$81,225$108,300$135,375$216,600

Under the Inflation Reduction Act (extended through 2025), enhanced premium tax credits are available. No household pays more than 8.5% of income for a benchmark Silver plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between HMO and PPO?
HMO (Health Maintenance Organization) plans require you to choose a primary care physician and get referrals for specialists. They typically have lower premiums but limited networks. PPO (Preferred Provider Organization) plans offer more flexibility to see any doctor without referrals, but usually have higher premiums. Choose HMO if you want lower costs and do not mind staying in-network; choose PPO if you want more freedom to choose providers.
How much does health insurance cost in 2026?
Average monthly premiums in 2026 range from $350-$700 for individuals depending on age, location, plan type, and metal tier. A 40-year-old can expect to pay around $450-$550/month for a Silver plan before subsidies. With premium tax credits, many people pay significantly less. Use our comparison calculator above to estimate your specific costs.
Do I qualify for ACA premium subsidies?
You may qualify for premium tax credits if your household income is between 100% and 400% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL). With the enhanced subsidies from the Inflation Reduction Act, even those above 400% FPL can receive credits ensuring they pay no more than 8.5% of income for a benchmark Silver plan. Use our ACA Subsidy Calculator above to check your eligibility.
What is a deductible in health insurance?
A deductible is the amount you pay out-of-pocket for covered healthcare services before your insurance plan starts to pay. For example, with a $2,000 deductible, you pay the first $2,000 of covered services yourself. After meeting the deductible, you typically share costs with your insurer through coinsurance or copays until you reach your out-of-pocket maximum.
When is open enrollment for 2027 health insurance?
The 2026-2027 Open Enrollment Period runs from November 1, 2026 to January 15, 2027 for most states using healthcare.gov. Some state-based exchanges have different deadlines: California, New Jersey, New York, and DC typically extend to January 31. Check our state pages for your specific deadline.
What is a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)?
An HDHP has higher deductibles than traditional plans but lower monthly premiums. For 2026, the minimum deductible is $1,650 for individuals and $3,300 for families. HDHPs are the only plans eligible for Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), which offer triple tax advantages: tax-deductible contributions, tax-free growth, and tax-free withdrawals for medical expenses.
Should I choose Bronze, Silver, Gold, or Platinum?
It depends on your healthcare usage. Bronze plans have the lowest premiums but highest out-of-pocket costs (60/40 split), best for healthy individuals. Silver plans offer the best value for most people, especially with cost-sharing reductions. Gold plans work well for frequent healthcare users. Platinum plans have the highest premiums but lowest out-of-pocket costs (90/10 split). See our Metal Tier Guide above for detailed comparisons.
Can I get health insurance outside of open enrollment?
Yes, if you experience a qualifying life event such as losing job-based coverage, getting married, having a baby, or moving to a new state. This triggers a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) lasting 60 days from the event. Medicaid and CHIP enrollment is available year-round regardless of open enrollment periods.
What is the out-of-pocket maximum?
The out-of-pocket maximum (OOP max) is the most you have to pay for covered services in a plan year. After you reach this amount through deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance, your insurance pays 100% of covered services for the rest of the year. For 2026, the federal limit is $9,450 for individuals and $18,900 for families.
Is COBRA or marketplace insurance better after losing a job?
For most people, marketplace plans with subsidies are cheaper than COBRA. COBRA lets you keep your employer plan but you pay the full premium (employer and employee portions) plus a 2% admin fee, often $600-$1,800/month. However, COBRA may be worth it if you are mid-treatment and need to keep specific doctors in your network. Always compare costs for both options.
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